This is a sewing pattern and instructions for a simple flat cap (hunting cap).

The key points are to use firm interfacing for the brim and to finish the seam allowances neatly for a clean look.

You can freely adjust the brim design or use this as a base pattern for your own variations.

After printing, align and paste the pages along the matching lines, then cut along the outline. Seam allowances are already included, so you can start sewing right away.

(1) Sew the V-shaped darts on the top part, finish the seam allowances, and press them to one side with an iron.

(2) Finish the edges of both the top and side pieces, then sew them together.

* To create a rounder shape, press the seam open and topstitch.

(3) Sew the brim pieces together, turn them right side out, and insert firm brim interfacing inside.

(4) Attach the brim to the side piece.

* Finish the joining part with a hat band or bias tape.

Men wear two white unstitched cloths; women wear modest clothing covering the whole body except the face and hands. Intention (Niyyah): Making the intention to perform Umrah.

Instead of downloading from random websites, it is highly recommended to download guides from established Islamic organizations. Here are the best sources:

Word Count: Approx. 1,450 words.

Move behind the Station of Abraham (or anywhere in the mosque if crowded) and perform two Rak'ahs of prayer. Recite Surah al-Kafirun in the first unit and Surah al-Ikhlas in the second.

Climb up Mount Safa, face the Kaabah, raise your hands in supplication, and repeat :